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Second Wind Introduces Encoderless Tap Position Reporting System

Second Wind Inc., an innovative provider of supervisory monitoring and control solutions to the energy distribution market, has announced here today at DistribuTECH 2001 the availability of its Encoderless Tap Position Reporting (ETPR) System. This software extension to the company’s Phaser® and PhaserMaster™ products provides utility Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) with the positions of any single or three–phase load tap changers at substations. ETPR eliminates the need to install, maintain, interface, or unify the operation of physical tap position encoders. Used in conjunction with Phaser–based feeder monitoring, ETPR provides the real–time information needed to determine the reserve capacity and load–sharing options of the transformers, busses and feeders that distribute power from the electric utility companies to their customers.

“ETPR extends the functionality of Second Wind’s Phaser–based approach to cost effectively bring substation SCADA to the feeder level,” said Mr. Walter Sass, president of Second Wind. “Many utilities can’t monitor or centrally regulate each of the feeders radiating from their substations, even if they have controllable load tap changers at each feeder. It simply was too expensive to justify. Today, belt tightening at most utilities creates both the justification to add feeder SCADA – to get every kilowatt out of existing lines and equipment – but also the lack of funding to do so. Second Wind’s approach to bus and feeder SCADA extension is to provide solutions so customer–focused and inexpensive that they rapidly pay for themselves. It’s what we’re good at. For years we supplied hardware and software to wind energy projects that had minimal SCADA budgets. This is the market we grew up with – make SCADA pay or it doesn’t happen.”

ETPR is the latest benefit of the synergy between Second Wind’s hardware products. A PhaserMaster installed to get Phaser feeder and bus data has access to much more information than the SCADA system requests. PhaserMaster can ask the Phasers for the additional data about what goes in and what comes out of the transmission–side transformers or distribution–side feeder autotransformers to accurately infer their tap positions. PhaserMaster can send the tap data along to the SCADA system; no new hardware is needed.

The Phaser/PhaserMaster combination can provide many other novel functions that also obviate the need for other hardware. For example, the combo can actually perform load tap changer control with Phaser relay outputs, and maintaining voltage regulation even if transformers are tied together.


Second Wind’s Phaser product family, introduced in 1997, is a new class of multi–function instrumentation for the measurement of three–phase electric power. The Phaser, a programmable power transducer, provides 0.2% ANSI C12.20 meter class accuracy, regardless of harmonic distortion. Phaser calculates and produces digital data and analog outputs for 60 different electrical values, has 90 nonvolatile metering registers, and can drive multifunction panel displays. Phasers are supplied with the Phaser Utilities software suite for configuring and monitoring Phasers from any Microsoft Windows laptop. Second Wind’s new PhaserMaster is another capable bargain: it acts as protocol converter, Phaser data processor and controller, and communications gateway – but costs far less than a new substation RTU or ruggedized PC.

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